Astrology is filled with symbols, glyphs, emblems and signs that help astrologers read charts at a glance. These elegant shorthand markings appear in everything from your natal chart to your horoscope, and any map of the sky.

This guide walks you through all the major astrological symbols and meanings, with tables and visual references to help you quickly identify each one.

Jump to:

What Is a Glyph in Astrology?

In astrology, a glyph is a symbolic mark that represents a planet, zodiac sign, aspect or celestial body. These glyphs act as a visual language so an astrologer can read a full chart without writing out long names.

What Is a Natal Chart?

A natal chart is a personalised map of the sky at the exact moment you were born, showing where each planet, zodiac sign, and celestial point was located. This chart acts as a blueprint of your character and life patterns, giving astrologers a visual guide to interpret your strengths and challenges.

1. Zodiac Symbols & Meanings

Zodiac symbols represent the twelve star signs and the core archetypes associated with them. Each zodiac glyph reflects a blend of mythology, celestial imagery, and elemental qualities, offering a quick visual reference for understanding personality traits and symbolic meanings.

Zodiac SignGlyphMeaning
Aries♈️The Ram: Courage, action, and initiation.
Taurus♉️The Bull: Stability, grounding, and persistence.
Gemini♊️The Twins: Communication and adaptability.
Cancer♋️The Crab: Nurture, protection, and intuition.
Leo♌️The Lion: Creativity, leadership, and confidence.
Virgo♍️The Maiden: Analysis, service, and precision.
Libra♎️The Scales: Harmony, balance, and fairness.
Scorpio♏️The Scorpion: Depth, intensity, and transformation.
Sagittarius♐️The Archer: Exploration, freedom, and philosophy.
Capricorn♑️The Sea-Goat: Ambition, discipline, and structure.
Aquarius♒️The Water-Bearer: Innovation, ideals, and progress.
Pisces♓️The Fishes: Imagination, empathy, and spirituality.
A quick-reference table showing the twelve zodiac signs, their glyphs, and core symbolic meanings.

2. Planetary Symbols in Astrology

Planetary symbols act as shorthand for the key celestial bodies that influence thoughts, emotions, behaviours, and life themes. Each planetary glyph is linked to a unique energy and also rules one or more zodiac signs, helping astrologers understand how these forces operate within a chart.

PlanetGlyphMeaning
SunIdentity, vitality, and life purpose.
MoonEmotions, instincts, and the inner world.
MercuryCommunication, learning, and thinking.
VenusLove, attraction, and values.
MarsAction, drive, and motivation.
JupiterGrowth, luck, and expansion.
SaturnDiscipline, limits, and responsibility.
UranusInnovation, rebellion, and sudden change.
NeptuneDreams, intuition, and spirituality.
PlutoPower, rebirth, and transformation.
A guide to the planetary glyphs used in astrology and the energies each planet represents.

3. Astrological Symbols for Aspects

Aspect symbols show the geometric angles formed between planets in a natal chart. These aspect glyphs help astrologers interpret how different planetary energies interact, whether they support, challenge, intensify or balance one another.

AspectGlyphMeaning
ConjunctionBlended, unified, and intensified energy.
SextileOpportunity, ease, and cooperation.
SquareTension, challenge, and friction.
TrineFlow, talent, and harmony.
OppositionPolarity, balance, and contrast.
Quincunx (Inconjunct)Adjustment, imbalance, and recalibration.
Semi-SextileSubtle connection and minor opportunity.
Semi-SquareMild irritation and inner tension.
SesquiquadrateStress, motivation, and redirection.
An overview of the main aspect glyphs and how they describe relationships between planets in a chart.

4. Symbols of Astrological Points & Notations

Beyond planets and signs, charts also include key points, nodes, angles, and additional notations. These symbols offer deeper insight into fate, direction, identity, and the chart's structure.

Point / NotationGlyphMeaning
Ascendant ASC or ☊↑Self, outward expression, and first impression.
Midheaven MCCareer, status, and life direction.
DescendantDSCPartnerships and relationships.
Imum CoeliICHome, roots, and foundations.
North NodeDestiny, growth, and life lessons.
South NodePast patterns and comfort zone.
ChironWounds, healing, and integration.
Part of FortuneEase, natural talents, and flow.
VertexVxFated encounters and significant connections.
RetrogradeEnergies expressed inwardly or revisited.
Key chart points and notations that reveal identity, destiny, and structural elements in a natal chart.

5. Asteroid Symbols

Asteroid symbols represent smaller celestial bodies that add nuance and depth to a natal chart. These asteroid glyphs offer extra insight into themes like healing, creativity, relationships, wisdom, and personal patterns. 

AsteroidGlyphMeaning
CeresNurture, nourishment, and caregiving.
Pallas AthenaStrategy, wisdom, and creativity.
JunoCommitment, marriage, and partnership.
VestaDevotion, focus, and sacred work.
ChironHealing, teaching, and spiritual wounds.
HygieaHealth, purification, and well-being.
ErisDisruption, truth-telling, and awakening.
SednaDepth, sacrifice, and transformation.
Common asteroid glyphs and the themes they add to deeper astrological interpretation.

Frequently Asked Questions 

What is the difference between a natal chart and a horoscope?

A natal chart is a precise snapshot of the sky at your exact birth time, used for long-term interpretation. A horoscope is a short, general forecast based on your Sun sign or current planetary movements.

Why do astrology symbols look different in some books or apps?

While most glyphs follow a standard form, slight stylistic variations exist depending on the tradition, font, or software. The meaning always remains the same, even if the design shifts slightly.

Do different cultures use the same astrology symbols?

Western astrology uses a standard set of glyphs, but other systems, such as Vedic, Chinese, or Mayan astrology, use their own symbolic languages and chart formats.

Why are some symbols so simple while others are more complex?

Astrological glyphs evolved over centuries. Some are based on astronomical shorthand, others on mythological symbolism, and some were designed purely for efficiency when hand-drawing charts.

Study Our Astrology Diploma for £29

If you’re ready to explore astrology on a deeper level, the Astrology Diploma Course gives you the perfect foundation. You’ll learn how to read natal charts, interpret planetary movements, understand symbols and glyphs, and build the practical skills needed to offer insightful readings. Start today for just £29.

Inspiration just for you!

To try some of our most popular courses for free, enter your
email and we'll send you some samples of our favourites.

Image of person of color holding a large envelope

Comments

There are no comments yet.

Leave a comment

You must be logged in to submit a comment.

We'd love your feedback, so we can grow…

Do you have just 1 minute to answer a few questions about your Grow experience?

As a thank you, you'll receive a discount code for our courses.